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1995 |
CONQUERING EUROPE
In the beautifully illustrated book that celebrated Cirque du Soleil's
10th anniversary, there is a black-and-white photo, taken in 1982, that shows
Gilles Ste. Croix, a lean, mustachoed, long-haired stiltwalker, setting off on
a solitary walkathon to help raise funds for a new circus entertainment that
he and his street-performer colleagues had launched in Quebec. Now move forward
13 years. Ste. Croix is still lean, but he no longer has a mustache or long hair.
For a fund-raising device, he has traded in his stilts for a cellular phone,
through which he keeps in touch with the ever-expanding, far-flung empire of the
Cirque.
The little summer festival that he and his friends started just outside Quebec
City has grown into a full-blown circus that they put under a blue and yellow striped
tent and called Cirque du Soleil. Their first circus cost $50,000, employed 62 people
and ran for a little less than three summer months in Quebec. The performers brought
their own costumes. Now, with year-round operations on three continents, the Cirque
spends about $2.5 million on each show and charges a top ticket price of $41. The
organization's annual budget runs around $55 million and there is a payroll of 600
persons. There are 45 performers wearing 90 costumes in the latest creation,
Alegría, with each costume custom
designed for the particular magical environment of this production.
While Alegría continues to pursue
its triumphant North American tour, Saltimbanco, which wrapped up its American visits
in 1993, and conquered Japan in 1994, officially opened the European market
for another two-year run. Cirque's spectacular white big top with seating for 2,500
spectators makes its first stop in Amsterdam (which beomces the site of Cirque du
Soleil's European headquarters), followed by Munich, Berlin, Düsseldorf, and Vienna.
Whilst in Vienna, Cirque du Soleil is invited to partake in the The Royal Variety
Performance, a gala held annually in the United Kingdom to raise money for the
Royal Variety Charity (of which Queen Elizabeth II is life-patron), and is attended by
senior members of the royal family. The evening's performance is presented as a live
variety show, usually from a theater in London, and consists of family entertainment
that includes comedy, music, dance, magic and other speciality acts. For this year's
performance, Cirque du Soleil included a little sneak-peek of Saltimbanco: a bit of
mayhem by the Baroques, a warning from The Baron, hand-to-hand by the Lorador Brothers,
Contortion (which had joined the show for the European tour), and Adagio.
Back home at its headquarters in Montreal, the Cirque creative team was busy
developing the early stages of their next offering, which will
repeat the now-established five-year cycle of American-Japanese-European touring.
On other fronts, Ste. Croix says, Cirque management is preparing a television
series and a feature film, either for
theatrical release or cable or network showing, and responds to a request from the
Canadian government and createsa show for the heads of state gathered at
the G7 Summit in Halifax, Nova
Scotia. By spring of 1998, an even larger theater for Cirque attractions should be
ready to open in Las Vegas. The amazing thing about this phenomenal expansion is that
it has been accomplished by the same crew of ragamuffin players who began so modestly
in 1982.
"We came from nothing," Ste. Croix says. "We have grown from street players to
company managers, but we have tried to make that a comfortable growth. At this
stage, we are the originals, still running the show and still carrying the original
spirit, but now we must learn to spread that company spirit with new people whom we
invite to sit around our table. The flame continues to burn inside of us, but we
must be able to pass that flame on to the right people in the future."
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